{"id":1114,"date":"2020-03-03T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-03-03T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/empax.sk\/bezpecna-komunikacia\/?p=1114"},"modified":"2020-03-03T01:12:15","modified_gmt":"2020-03-03T00:12:15","slug":"bezpecnostne-nastavenia-pre-android","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/empax.sk\/bezpecna-komunikacia\/bezpecnostne-nastavenia-pre-android\/","title":{"rendered":"Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e9 nastavenia pre Android, o\u00a0ktor\u00fdch by ste mali vedie\u0165"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
<\/i>  Prihl\u00e1si\u0165 odber nov\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nkov<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n
Aktivujte si e-mailov\u00e9 notifik\u00e1cie na nov\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky. Ke\u010f si to rozmysl\u00edte, odhl\u00e1site sa jedn\u00fdm klikom na odkaz, ktor\u00fd n\u00e1jdete v ka\u017edom na\u0161om e-maily.<\/div>\n\n\n\n

V najbli\u017e\u0161om obdob\u00ed pr\u00eddu do obchodov viacer\u00e9 nov\u00e9 telef\u00f3ny s Android 10 a mnoh\u00e9 telef\u00f3ny z posledn\u00fdch rokov dostan\u00fa nov\u00e9 aktualiz\u00e1cie. Ak je bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 pre v\u00e1s d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1, bude to vhodn\u00e1 pr\u00edle\u017eitos\u0165 skontrolova\u0165 si a pr\u00edpadne prehodnoti\u0165 nastavenia v\u00e1\u0161ho Android telef\u00f3nu.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Android je v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti najpou\u017e\u00edvanej\u0161\u00ed opera\u010dn\u00fd syst\u00e9m na svete. T\u00fdm je automaticky najzauj\u00edmavej\u0161\u00ed aj pre hackerov a mnoh\u00e9 \u0161tatistiky odhalen\u00fdch zranite\u013enost\u00ed a po\u010dtu \u00fatokov nehovoria v jeho prospech. V posledn\u00fdch verzi\u00e1ch je v\u0161ak vidie\u0165 v\u00fdraznej\u0161\u00ed pokrok aj v bezpe\u010dnosti tohto syst\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n
\n\n<\/td>\n\nMohlo by v\u00e1s tie\u017e zauj\u00edma\u0165:
Android alebo iOS \u2013 ktor\u00fd je bezpe\u010dnej\u0161\u00ed?<\/strong><\/a><\/span>\n<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\n<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\n\n\n\n

Mnoh\u00ed u\u017e\u00edvatelia oce\u0148uj\u00fa na Androide, \u017ee si m\u00f4\u017eu ve\u013emi ve\u013ea funkci\u00ed prisp\u00f4sobi\u0165 pod\u013ea svojich po\u017eiadaviek. Nastavenia syst\u00e9mu s\u00fa v\u0161ak pomerne rozsiahle a pre mnoh\u00fdch pr\u00edli\u0161 komplikovan\u00e9. Mnoh\u00ed u\u017e\u00edvatelia tak ani nevedia o v\u0161etk\u00fdch mo\u017enostiach, ktor\u00e9 nastavenia poskytuj\u00fa a mnoh\u00ed im nevenuj\u00fa ani dostato\u010dn\u00fa pozornos\u0165. Nie v\u017edy s\u00fa v\u0161ak p\u00f4vodn\u00e9 nastavenia od v\u00fdrobcu tie najbezpe\u010dnej\u0161ie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vybrali sme preto z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 nastavenia, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu v\u00e1\u0161 Android telef\u00f3n spravi\u0165 bezpe\u010dnej\u0161\u00edm. Nastavenia s\u00fa platn\u00e9 pre syst\u00e9m Android 10. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu z nich n\u00e1jdete aj v star\u0161\u00edch verzi\u00e1ch syst\u00e9mu, ich n\u00e1zov, umiestnenie alebo popis sa v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017eu l\u00ed\u0161i\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160ifrovanie pam\u00e4te<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0160ifrovanie pam\u00e4te spolu so z\u00e1mkom telef\u00f3nu rozhoduje o tom, \u010di bud\u00fa va\u0161e inform\u00e1cie ulo\u017een\u00e9 na telef\u00f3ne v bezpe\u010d\u00ed aj potom, ako telef\u00f3n strat\u00edte alebo v\u00e1m ho ukradn\u00fa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nie je tomu tak d\u00e1vno, \u010do \u0161ifrovanie v Android zariadeniach bolo potrebn\u00e9 zapn\u00fa\u0165 v nastaveniach. Bolo k tomu potrebn\u00e9 vytvori\u0165 samostatn\u00e9 heslo. N\u00e1sledne sa spustil proces \u0161ifrovania pam\u00e4te, ktor\u00fd mohol trva\u0165 hodinu a aj viac. Tento sp\u00f4sob bol z poh\u013eadu bezpe\u010dnosti optim\u00e1lny, z poh\u013eadu pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00e9ho pohodlia u\u017e menej. Po re\u0161tarte telef\u00f3nu alebo aj ke\u010f sa telef\u00f3n celkom vybil a pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013e ho len pripojil na nab\u00edja\u010dku, na telef\u00f3n nechodili \u017eiadne notifik\u00e1cie o prich\u00e1dzaj\u00facich hovoroch alebo spr\u00e1vach. Syst\u00e9m sa na\u0161tartoval a\u017e potom ako pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013e zadal heslo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Android v nov\u0161\u00edch verzi\u00e1ch pre\u0161iel na podobn\u00fd sp\u00f4sob \u0161ifrovania ak\u00fd pou\u017e\u00edva Apple pre iPhony. Pre najnov\u0161iu verziu Android 10 bol vyvinut\u00fd nov\u00fd mechanizmus nazvan\u00fd Adiantum<\/a>, s ktor\u00fdm je \u0161ifrovanie pam\u00e4te automaticky zapnut\u00e9 na v\u0161etk\u00fdch zariadeniach s t\u00fdmto syst\u00e9mom. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

SK:<\/strong> Nastavenia > Zabezpe\u010denie > Roz\u0161\u00edren\u00e9 > \u0160ifrovanie a poverenia<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
EN:<\/strong> Settings > Security > Advanced > Encryption & credentials<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Z\u00e1mok telef\u00f3nu<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Samotn\u00e9 \u0161ifrovanie pam\u00e4te telef\u00f3nu nem\u00e1 zmysel bez z\u00e1mku telef\u00f3nu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Najlep\u0161ie je pou\u017ei\u0165 aspo\u0148 6-miestne alfanumerick\u00e9 heslo. Pre\u010do? Z nasleduj\u00facej tabu\u013eky je vidie\u0165 ako dlho by trvalo prelomi\u0165 heslo, ak by \u00fato\u010dn\u00edk mal n\u00e1stroj, ktor\u00fdm dok\u00e1\u017ee vysk\u00fa\u0161a\u0165 10 pokusov za 1 sekundu. Dva znaky naviac vedia spravi\u0165 obrovsk\u00fd rozdiel. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Heslo a d\u013a\u017eka<\/strong><\/td>\u010cas potrebn\u00fd na prelomenie hesla<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
4-miestny numerick\u00fd k\u00f3d<\/td>16 min\u00fat<\/td><\/tr>
6-miestny numerick\u00fd k\u00f3d<\/td>27 hod\u00edn<\/td><\/tr>
4-miestne alfanumerick\u00e9 heslo<\/td>17 dn\u00ed<\/td><\/tr>
6-miestne alfanumerick\u00e9 heslo<\/td>180 rokov<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Pre pohodlnej\u0161ie a r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie odomykanie je mo\u017en\u00e9 pou\u017ei\u0165 aj odomykanie pomocou odtla\u010dku prstu. V tom pr\u00edpade nebudete musie\u0165 heslo zad\u00e1va\u0165 tak \u010dasto. Plat\u00ed princ\u00edp, \u017ee biometria spolu so siln\u00fdm heslom je minim\u00e1lne rovnako komfortn\u00e1, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 v\u00fdrazne bezpe\u010dnej\u0161ia ako napr\u00edklad 4-miestn\u00fd \u010d\u00edseln\u00fd k\u00f3d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Niektor\u00e9 Android telef\u00f3ny poskytuj\u00fa aj rozpoznanie tv\u00e1re. Ako v\u0161ak ukazuj\u00fa\u00a0viacer\u00e9 pr\u00edpady<\/a>, mnoh\u00ed v\u00fdrobcovia k tomu pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa \u0161tandardn\u00fa kameru a nie samostatn\u00fd biometrick\u00fd senzor. Ani ten v\u0161ak nemus\u00ed by\u0165 e\u0161te z\u00e1rukou, \u017ee je pou\u017eit\u00e1 technol\u00f3gia dostato\u010dne bezpe\u010dn\u00e1<\/a>. Pred jej pou\u017eit\u00edm dobre zv\u00e1\u017ete, \u010di ju naozaj pou\u017eijete. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ur\u010dite sa v\u0161ak vyhnite kreslen\u00fdm vzorom. T\u00e1to met\u00f3da je u\u017e d\u00e1vno zastaral\u00e1, m\u00e1lo bezpe\u010dn\u00e1 a rozhodne ju neodpor\u00fa\u010dame.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
SK:<\/strong> Nastavenia > Zabezpe\u010denie > Z\u00e1mka obrazovky<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
EN:<\/strong> Settings > Security > Screen lock<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Google Play Protect<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Jedna z najviac problematickej\u0161\u00edch vec\u00ed na Androide z poh\u013eadu bezpe\u010dnosti je ve\u013ek\u00fd po\u010det malwaru. Android od verzie 8 obsahuje slu\u017ebu Google Play Protect. T\u00e1to slu\u017eba kontroluje v\u0161etky aplik\u00e1cie nain\u0161talovan\u00e9 cez obchod Google Play, ale aj tie, ktor\u00e9 si stiahnete z in\u00fdch zdrojov alebo aplik\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 by sa v\u00e1m mohol niekto pok\u00fasi\u0165 podhodi\u0165. Napr\u00edklad ako s\u00fa\u010das\u0165 phishingov\u00e9ho \u00fatoku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ak teda radi sk\u00fa\u0161ate nov\u00e9 aplik\u00e1cie a zvyknete in\u0161talova\u0165 aplik\u00e1cie aj od nezn\u00e1mych v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov, ur\u010dite si skontrolujte, \u010di m\u00e1te t\u00fato slu\u017ebu zapnut\u00fa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
SK<\/strong>: Nastavenia > Zabezpe\u010denie > Google Play Protect<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
EN<\/strong>: Settings > Security > Google Play Protect<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Z\u00e1lohovanie<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Z\u00e1lohovanie poskytuje jednoduch\u00fd sp\u00f4sob ako si prenies\u0165 d\u00e1ta z jedn\u00e9ho telef\u00f3nu na druh\u00fd, pr\u00edpadne ako si obnovi\u0165 d\u00e1ta, ke\u010f sa v\u00e1\u0161 telef\u00f3n pokaz\u00ed alebo strat\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Android v\u0161ak \u0161tandardne poskytuje z\u00e1lohovanie len prostredn\u00edctvom Google cloudu. S ka\u017edou z\u00e1lohou tak na Google servery ulo\u017e\u00edte napr\u00edklad va\u0161e kontakty, hist\u00f3riu hovorov, SMS spr\u00e1vy, ale aj v\u0161etky va\u0161e aplik\u00e1cie spolu s ich \u00fadajmi. V pr\u00edpade mnoh\u00fdch chatovac\u00edch programov teda komplet hist\u00f3riu va\u0161ej komunik\u00e1cie. Google s\u00edce uv\u00e1dza, \u017ee niektor\u00e9 z t\u00fdchto d\u00e1t s\u00fa \u0161ifrovan\u00e9 aj va\u0161im heslom, ale k v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine m\u00e1 aj tak pr\u00edstup.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
SK<\/strong>: Nastavenia > Google > Z\u00e1lohovanie<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
EN<\/strong>: Settings > Google > Backup<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Nezn\u00e1me zdroje a v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rsky m\u00f3d<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Tieto nastavenia nie s\u00fa medzi u\u017e\u00edvate\u013emi pr\u00edli\u0161 zn\u00e1me. Ak ich v\u0161ak m\u00e1te na telef\u00f3ne dlhodobo povolen\u00e9, vystavujte svoj telef\u00f3n \u00faplne zbyto\u010dne mnoh\u00fdm bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdm hrozb\u00e1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nezn\u00e1me zdroje<\/strong> \u2013 ide o nastavenie, ktor\u00e9 ke\u010f je vypnut\u00e9, nedovol\u00ed nain\u0161talova\u0165 \u017eiadnu aplik\u00e1ciu mimo ofici\u00e1lneho obchodu Google Play. Ak potrebujete tak\u00fato aplik\u00e1ciu nain\u0161talova\u0165, povo\u013ete ho len po\u010das in\u0161tal\u00e1cie a n\u00e1sledne ho op\u00e4\u0165 zak\u00e1\u017ete.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
SK<\/strong>: Nastavenia > Aplik\u00e1cie a upozornenia > Roz\u0161\u00edren\u00e9 > \u0160peci\u00e1lny pr\u00edstup k aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed > In\u0161tal\u00e1cia nezn\u00e1mych aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
EN:<\/strong> Settings > Apps & notifications > Advanced > Special app access > Install unknown apps<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
V\u00fdvoj\u00e1rsky m\u00f3d<\/strong> \u2013 ako prezr\u00e1dza u\u017e samotn\u00fd n\u00e1zov, ide o nastavenie ur\u010den\u00e9 pre v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov. Mo\u017eno ste sa u\u017e stretli s n\u00e1vodmi ako sa cez tento m\u00f3d daj\u00fa oklama\u0165 niektor\u00e9 aplik\u00e1cie. Ur\u010dite sa im rad\u0161ej vyhnite. V\u00fdvoj\u00e1rsky m\u00f3d je pre pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea len zbyto\u010dn\u00fdm zdrojom potenci\u00e1lnych riz\u00edk a nie je d\u00f4vod, aby bol zapnut\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00fdvoj\u00e1rsky m\u00f3d sa v nastaveniach zobrazuje, iba ak je zapnut\u00fd. V opa\u010dnom pr\u00edpade ho tam vo v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine Android telef\u00f3nov nen\u00e1jdete.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
SK<\/strong>: Nastavenia > Syst\u00e9m > Roz\u0161\u00edren\u00e9 > Pre v\u00fdvojarov<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
EN:<\/strong> Settings > System > Advanced > Developer options<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
N\u00e1jdi moje zariadenie<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Strata alebo kr\u00e1de\u017e telef\u00f3nu je v\u017edy nepr\u00edjemn\u00e1 situ\u00e1cia, v ktorej sa najviac m\u00f4\u017eete spo\u013eahn\u00fa\u0165 na siln\u00fd z\u00e1mok telef\u00f3nu. V niektor\u00fdch situ\u00e1ci\u00e1ch m\u00f4\u017ee dobre posl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165 aj funkcia N\u00e1jdi moje zariadenie (alebo Find My Device). Ak m\u00e1te t\u00fato slu\u017ebu vo va\u0161om telef\u00f3ne nastaven\u00fa, v pr\u00edpade potreby m\u00f4\u017eete pou\u017ei\u0165 najbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed webov\u00fd prehliada\u010d a cez v\u00e1\u0161 Google \u00fa\u010det dok\u00e1\u017eete v\u00e1\u0161 straten\u00fd telef\u00f3n lokalizova\u0165, prehra\u0165 na \u0148om zvuk, uzamkn\u00fa\u0165 alebo ho kompletne na dia\u013eku zmaza\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na druhej strane, funkcia N\u00e1jdi moje zariadenie vy\u017eaduje ma\u0165 zapnut\u00fa lokaliz\u00e1ciu a funguje iba vtedy, ke\u010f je telef\u00f3n online. V pr\u00edpade kr\u00e1de\u017ee, \u010di u\u017e cielenej alebo n\u00e1hodnej, prv\u00e9 \u010do \u00fato\u010dn\u00edk s va\u0161im telef\u00f3nom sprav\u00ed \u2013 zapne na \u0148om leteck\u00fd re\u017eim a na internet ho u\u017e nikdy nepripoj\u00ed. A v tejto situ\u00e1ci\u00ed v\u00e1m t\u00e1to slu\u017eba u\u017e nijak nedok\u00e1\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
SK<\/strong>: Nastavenia > Zabezpe\u010denie > N\u00e1jdi moje zariadenie <\/pre>\n\n\n\n
EN<\/strong>: Settings > Security > Find My Device<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Re\u017eim uzamknutia (Lockdown mode)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Aktivovan\u00edm tohto re\u017eimu sa telef\u00f3n uzamkne. Na uzamknutej obrazovke sa schovaj\u00fa v\u0161etky upozornenia. Deaktivuje sa mo\u017enos\u0165 odomkn\u00fa\u0165 telef\u00f3n pomocou odtla\u010dkov prstov alebo detekciou tv\u00e1re. Zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 s\u00fa aj funkcie ako Smart Lock, ktor\u00e1 odomkne telef\u00f3n automaticky v konkr\u00e9tnych situ\u00e1ci\u00e1ch, napr\u00edklad ke\u010f pr\u00eddete domov. Telef\u00f3n je teda mo\u017en\u00e9 odomkn\u00fa\u0165 iba heslom. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tento re\u017eim nie je pre v\u0161etk\u00fdch, ale m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 u\u017eito\u010dn\u00fd najm\u00e4 ke\u010f telef\u00f3n odklad\u00e1te na dlh\u0161\u00ed \u010das mimo v\u00e1\u0161 doh\u013ead a chcete do\u010dasne zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 jeho uzamknutia. Napr\u00edklad pri r\u00f4znych \u0161portoch alebo ke\u010f idete na miesta, kde je vstup s mobiln\u00fdm telef\u00f3nom zak\u00e1zan\u00fd a vy ho potrebujete odlo\u017ei\u0165. Rovnako dobre m\u00f4\u017ee posl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165 aj v pr\u00edpade, ak sa ob\u00e1vate situ\u00e1ci\u00ed, \u017ee by v\u00e1s niekto mohol n\u00fati\u0165 odomkn\u00fa\u0165 telef\u00f3n odtla\u010dkom v\u00e1\u0161ho prsta alebo nasmerovan\u00edm telef\u00f3nu na va\u0161u tv\u00e1r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Re\u017eim uzamknutia je potrebn\u00e9 v nastaveniach najsk\u00f4r povoli\u0165 a n\u00e1sledne ho v pr\u00edpade potreby aktivova\u0165. Aktivuje sa podr\u017ean\u00edm tla\u010didla na vypnutie telef\u00f3nu a vybrat\u00edm mo\u017enosti Uzamkn\u00fa\u0165<\/em> (v angli\u010dtine Lockdown<\/em>). N\u00e1sledne po odomknut\u00ed telef\u00f3nu (heslom) sa re\u017eim deaktivuje. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
SK<\/strong>: Nastavenia > Obrazovka > Roz\u0161\u00edren\u00e9 > Zobrazenie na uzamknutej obrazovke > Zobrazi\u0165 mo\u017enosti uzamknutia<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
EN<\/strong>: Settings > Display > Advanced > Lock screen display > Show lockdown option<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Nezobrazova\u0165 citliv\u00e9 upozornenia na uzamknutej obrazovke<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Ma\u0165 mo\u017enos\u0165 pre\u010d\u00edta\u0165 si prijat\u00fa spr\u00e1vu na uzamknutej obrazovke je v\u00fdborn\u00e1 funkcia, ale nie z poh\u013eadu ochrany s\u00fakromia. Preto si nastavenie pre zobrazovanie citliv\u00fdch upozornen\u00ed ur\u010dite zv\u00e1\u017ete.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
SK<\/strong>: Nastavenia > Aplik\u00e1cie a upozornenia > Upozornenia > Citliv\u00e9 upozornenia <\/pre>\n\n\n\n
EN<\/strong>: Settings > Apps 7 notifications > Notifications > Sensitive notifications<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Re\u017eim pre optimaliz\u00e1ciu baterky<\/strong> (Doze Mode)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Re\u017eim optimaliz\u00e1cie baterky pom\u00e1ha \u0161etri\u0165 bat\u00e9riu tak, \u017ee nedovol\u00ed aplik\u00e1ci\u00e1m fungova\u0165, ke\u010f v\u00e1\u0161 telef\u00f3n pr\u00e1ve nepou\u017e\u00edvate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ako s\u00favis\u00ed toto nastavenie s bezpe\u010dnos\u0165ou? Jednoducho tak, \u017ee tento re\u017eim m\u00f4\u017ee zabr\u00e1ni\u0165 v spr\u00e1vnom fungovan\u00ed niektorej z aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed, ktor\u00fa pou\u017e\u00edvate na ochranu v\u00e1\u0161ho s\u00fakromia. Napr\u00edklad tak, \u017ee sa nezobraz\u00ed d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1 notifik\u00e1cia alebo sa bude rozp\u00e1ja\u0165 VPN pripojenie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pre v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed tento re\u017eim funguje dobre. Pre aplik\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa pre v\u00e1s d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, odpor\u00fa\u010dame nastavi\u0165 mo\u017enos\u0165 Neoptimalizova\u0165<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
SK<\/strong>: Nastavenia > Aplik\u00e1cie a upozornenia > \u0160peci\u00e1lny pr\u00edstup aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed > Optimaliz\u00e1cia bat\u00e9rie<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
EN<\/strong>: Settings > Apps & Notifications > Special app access > Battery optimisation<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Aktualiz\u00e1cie<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Vyu\u017e\u00edvanie zn\u00e1mych zranite\u013enost\u00ed v neaktualizovan\u00fdch syst\u00e9moch je jedn\u00fdm z naj\u010dastej\u0161\u00edch typov hackersk\u00fdch \u00fatokov. Preto je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 syst\u00e9m telef\u00f3nu pravidelne aktualizova\u0165 a v\u017edy pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 najnov\u0161iu ofici\u00e1lne vydan\u00fa verziu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Viac inform\u00e1ci\u00ed o aktualiz\u00e1ci\u00e1ch n\u00e1jdete aj v na\u0161om star\u0161om \u010dl\u00e1nku<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
SK<\/strong>: Nastavenia > Zabezpe\u010denie > Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e1 aktualiz\u00e1cia<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
EN<\/strong>: Settings > Security > Security update<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Hist\u00f3ria polohy a Aktivita na internete a v aplik\u00e1ci\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Tieto dve nastavenia nemaj\u00fa priamo vplyv na bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 v\u00e1\u0161ho telef\u00f3nu, ale s\u00favisia s ochranou va\u0161ich \u00fadajov pod Google \u00fa\u010dtom, ktor\u00fd je viac menej nevyhnutn\u00fd na ka\u017edom Android zariaden\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ak by existoval rebr\u00ed\u010dek slu\u017eieb, ktor\u00e9 najviac zasahuj\u00fa do s\u00fakromia, tak slu\u017eba Hist\u00f3ria polohy<\/strong> by celkom ur\u010dite obsadila popredn\u00e9 miesta. Ak je t\u00e1to slu\u017eba zapnut\u00e1, sleduje ka\u017ed\u00fd pohyb v\u0161etk\u00fdch va\u0161ich Android zariaden\u00ed, na ktor\u00fdch m\u00e1te nastaven\u00fd Google \u00fa\u010det. A to aj v tom pr\u00edpade, ak m\u00e1te sledovanie polohy vo va\u0161om telef\u00f3ne vypnut\u00e9 a na telef\u00f3ne nem\u00e1te zapnut\u00fa \u017eiadnu aplik\u00e1ciu. Chcete vedie\u0165, kde ste boli v tento de\u0148 nieko\u013eko rokov dozadu? Ak m\u00e1te Hist\u00f3riu polohy zapnut\u00fa, Google v\u00e1m to prezrad\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Zobrazenie hist\u00f3rie polohy v Google | Ilustra\u010dn\u00fd obr\u00e1zok: junkee.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Vypnut\u00edm tejto slu\u017eby sa prestane vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 \u010dasov\u00fa os va\u0161ej polohy, ktor\u00fa si m\u00f4\u017eete zobrazi\u0165 na mape. Ke\u010f v\u0161ak pou\u017eijete vyh\u013ead\u00e1vanie cez Google alebo pou\u017eijete Google mapy, tieto inform\u00e1cie spolu s \u00fadajmi o \u010dase a va\u0161ej polohe sa na\u010falej zaznamenaj\u00fa vo va\u0161ej Google hist\u00f3ri\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
S\u00favis\u00ed to so slu\u017ebou Aktivita na internete a v aplik\u00e1ci\u00e1ch<\/strong>. Google uv\u00e1dza, \u017ee v\u010faka t\u00fdmto \u00fadajov v\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie vyh\u013ead\u00e1vanie, lep\u0161ie odpor\u00fa\u010dania a prisp\u00f4sobenej\u0161ie prostredie v jeho aplik\u00e1ci\u00e1ch. Ur\u010dite nie je na \u0161kodu si pozrie\u0165 ako tieto \u00fadaje o v\u00e1s vyzeraj\u00fa, a na z\u00e1klade toho sa m\u00f4\u017eete rozhodn\u00fa\u0165, \u010di tieto slu\u017eby ponech\u00e1te na\u010falej zapnut\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K nastaveniam t\u00fdchto slu\u017eieb sa najjednoduch\u0161ie dostanete tak, \u017ee sa cez webov\u00fd prehliada\u010d prihl\u00e1site na v\u00e1\u0161 Google \u00fa\u010det:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
SK<\/strong>: Google \u00fa\u010det > Spravova\u0165 \u00fadaje a prisp\u00f4sobenie > Riadenie aktivity<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
EN<\/strong>: Google Account > Manage your data & personalization > Activity controls<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Zhrnutie<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 je takmer v\u017edy v protiklade s u\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00fdm pohodl\u00edm. A takmer v\u0161etci u\u017e\u00edvatelia maj\u00fa tendenciu si \u010dasto opakovan\u00e9 \u010dinnosti zjednodu\u0161ova\u0165 aj na \u00fakor bezpe\u010dnosti. Tieto zjednodu\u0161enia nemusia ma\u0165 okam\u017eit\u00fd efekt, ale m\u00f4\u017eu sa vr\u00e1ti\u0165 aj o nieko\u013eko rokov nesk\u00f4r.  Niekedy aj mal\u00e9 zmeny m\u00f4\u017eu ma\u0165 ve\u013ek\u00fd v\u00fdznam pre ochranu va\u0161ich \u00fadajov. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
V najbli\u017e\u0161om obdob\u00ed pr\u00eddu do obchodov viacer\u00e9 nov\u00e9 telef\u00f3ny s Android 10 a mnoh\u00e9 telef\u00f3ny z posledn\u00fdch rokov dostan\u00fa nov\u00e9 aktualiz\u00e1cie. Ak je bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 pre v\u00e1s d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1, bude to vhodn\u00e1 pr\u00edle\u017eitos\u0165 skontrolova\u0165 si a pr\u00edpadne prehodnoti\u0165 nastavenia v\u00e1\u0161ho Android telef\u00f3nu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1119,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[29,20,23,8],"class_list":["post-1114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bezpecna-komunikacia","tag-bezpecny-telefon","tag-navody","tag-sifrovanie-dat","tag-zamok-telefonu"],"yoast_head":"\nBezpe\u010dnostn\u00e9 nastavenia pre Android, o\u00a0ktor\u00fdch by ste mali vedie\u0165 - Bezpe\u010dn\u00e1 komunik\u00e1cia | Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/empax.sk\/bezpecna-komunikacia\/bezpecnostne-nastavenia-pre-android\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e9 nastavenia pre Android, o\u00a0ktor\u00fdch by ste mali vedie\u0165 - Bezpe\u010dn\u00e1 komunik\u00e1cia | Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"V najbli\u017e\u0161om obdob\u00ed pr\u00eddu do obchodov viacer\u00e9 nov\u00e9 telef\u00f3ny s Android 10 a mnoh\u00e9 telef\u00f3ny z posledn\u00fdch rokov dostan\u00fa nov\u00e9 aktualiz\u00e1cie. Ak je bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 pre v\u00e1s d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1, bude to vhodn\u00e1 pr\u00edle\u017eitos\u0165 skontrolova\u0165 si a pr\u00edpadne prehodnoti\u0165 nastavenia v\u00e1\u0161ho Android telef\u00f3nu.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/empax.sk\/bezpecna-komunikacia\/bezpecnostne-nastavenia-pre-android\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Bezpe\u010dn\u00e1 komunik\u00e1cia | Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-03-03T00:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-03-03T00:12:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/empax.sk\/bezpecna-komunikacia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/post-10-android-security.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"3200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Michal Pal\u00e1t\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Autor\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Michal Pal\u00e1t\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Predpokladan\u00fd \u010das \u010d\u00edtania\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"13 min\u00fat\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/empax.sk\/bezpecna-komunikacia\/bezpecnostne-nastavenia-pre-android\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/empax.sk\/bezpecna-komunikacia\/bezpecnostne-nastavenia-pre-android\/\",\"name\":\"Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e9 nastavenia pre Android, o\u00a0ktor\u00fdch by ste mali vedie\u0165 - 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